Wood Gasification Boilers

Gasifying boilers for wood
Gasifying boilers for wood

Gasifying boilers for wood

The boilers are constructed for burning wood on the principle of generator gasifying with the use of a gas exhaust ventilator, which withdraws the combustion gases from the boiler, or leads air into the boiler.

The boiler body is produced as a weldment of 3-8 mm steel sheets. They comprise the fuel hopper, which is equipped at the bottom with a heatproof pipe fitting with longitudinal hole for the combustion gases and passage of gases. The burnout part of the multiple chamber furnace under the fuel hopper is equipped with ceramic pipe fittings. There is a vertical combustion gas duct in the back of the boiler body, which is equipped with a heating valve in the upper section. The upper part of the combustion gas duct is fitted with a gas exhaust outlet for connection to a chimney.

Adventages of Wood Gasification Boilers ATMOS

  • Option to burn large pieces of wood
  • Primary and secondary air is also preheated to a high temperature - higher effectiveness
  • The ventilator automatically switches off when the fuel burns out.
  • Easy servicing and cleaning
  • Ceramic combustion space - high effectiveness
  • Large fuel container
  • Large space for ash (when burning wood you have to clean it once per week)
  • Boiler without tube plate - easier cleaning
  • Small size and low weight
  • High quality

ENVIRONMENT

Reverse combustion and a ceramic combustion chamber enable perfect combustion with minimum polluting emissions. The boilers comply with environmentally-friendly product requirements according to Guideline No. 13/2002 of the Czech Ministry of Environment. They comply the European Standard EN 303-5 and all the boilers rate in class 3.

INSTALLATION

ATMOS boilers must be connected via the LADDOMAT 21 or ESBE thermoregulation valve to achieve keeping the minimum temperature of water returning to boiler at 65°C. The temperature of water exiting the boiler must be permanently kept between 80 - 90°C. The default configuration of all boilers includes a cooling circuit to prevent overheating. We recommend installing boilers with accumulation tanks.

CERTIFICATION

All ATMOS boilers are certified in testing laboratories for the individual countries of destination: State Testing Laboratory Brno, TÜV Munich - Germany, Lithuania, Ukraine, Sweden, Poland, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary according to current standards - EN 303-5.
Protected by patent.

The boilers ATMOS Generator DC 20GS, DC 25GS, DC 32GS and DC 40GS, are completely new types of boilers for wood. They are true LCV-generators.

ATMOS Drevoplyn
DC 18S, DC 22S, DC 25S, DC 32S,
DC 50S, DC 75SE, DC40SX,
ATMOS Drevoplyn
ATMOS Generator
DC 20GS, DC 25GS,
DC 32GS, DC 40GS,
ATMOS Generator
Suction fan
Suction fan
Cooling coil
Cooling coil

Regulation of the Boilers

Electrical - mechanical - Power is controlled with a safety valve operated with the draught regulator, FR 124 type, which automatically opens or closes the safety valve according to a set output temperature of water (80 - 90°C), (except for DC50SE) instead of this, the boiler is equipped with a BELIMO servo flap with a spring. When setting the power regulator, much attention should be paid because the regulator has another important function other than power regulation - it also secures the boiler against overheating. A controlling thermostat located on the boiler panel regulates the fan according to a set temperature (75 - 85°C). A temperature lower by 5°C should be set on the controlling thermostat rather than on the FR 124 draught regulator.
The boiler runs at a reduced output even without a fan - heating is not lost when the electric power fails. At up to 70 percent of its rated output, the boiler can be operated without a ventilator.

Each boiler can be fitted with ATMOS ACD 01 equithermal controller. It takes a control of the heating system based on datas collected from external sensors and on time. It can control suction fan of the boiler as well.

Gasifying boilers for wood

LEGEND OF THE BOILER DIAGRAM

1. Boiler drum 14. Fireproof and heat-resisting fitting - GS - rear face of round space
2. Filling door 15 Cleaning cover
3. Ash pan door 16 Orifice plate
4. Fan - pressure, exhaust (S) 17 Firing safety valve pull rod
5. Fireproof and heat-resisting fitting - nozzle 18 Thermometer
6. Control panel 19 Furnace orifice plate
7. Safety thermostat 20 Switch
8. Regulating safety valve 22 Power regulator - Honeywell FR124
9. Fireproof and heat-resisting fitting - furnace side - GS 23 Cooling loop
10. Fireproof and heat-resisting fitting - GS - round space L+P 24 Fan thermostat
11. Sealing - nozzles 25 V. Door panel - Sibrall
12. Fireproof and heat-resisting fitting - half-moon 26 Door sealing - cord 18 x 18
13. Firing safety valve 27 Waste gas thermostat


Dimensions DC 15E DC 18S DC 22S DC 25S DC 32S DC 20GS DC 25GS DC 32GS DC 40GS DC 40SX DC 50S DC 70S DC 75SE DC 100
A 1180 1180 1180 1180 1260 1260 1260 1260 1410 1260 1260 1380 1480 1590
B 630 770 970 970 970 770 970 970 970 970 1170 1170 1470 1180
C 590 590 590 590 670 670 670 670 670 670 670 670 770 980
D 690 872 872 872 946 946 946 946 1092 946 946 1050 1153 1260
E 152 152 152 152 152 152 152 152 152 152 152 180 180 200
F 65 65 65 65 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 90 70 250
G 200 200 200 200 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 325 180 588
H 930 930 930 930 1000 1000 1000 1000 1137 1000 1000 1230 1100 -
CH 220 220 220 220 255 255 255 255 255 255 255 - 305 -
I 190 190 190 190 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 290 250
J 6/4" 6/4" 6/4" 6/4" 6/4" 6/4" 6/4" 6/4" 2" 6/4" 2" 2" 2" 2"

 


Technical data: Type DC 15E DC 18S DC 22S DC 25S DC 32S DC 20GS DC 25GS DC 32GS DC 40GS DC 40SX DC 50S DC 70S DC 75SE DC 100
Operating power interval (kW) 14,9 14-20 15-22 17-25 25-35 14-20 17-25 22-32 28-40 28-40 35-48 49-70 50-75 70-99
Required chimney Exhausted (Pa) 18 20 23 23 25 20 23 25 25 25 25 30 30 35
Max. operation pressure (kPa) 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250
Boiler weight (kg) 284 283 319 326 370 340 430 435 484 375 431 487 700 780
Water volume (l) 45 45 58 58 80 64 80 80 90 80 89 93 190 294
Fuel container volume (dm3) 65 66 100 100 140 87 130 130 170 140 180 180 345 400
Max. length of wood (mm) 330 330 530 530 530 330 530 530 530 530 730 730 1000 750
Typ. consumption in season (m3) 15 20 22 25 35 20 25 32 40 40 48 70 75 99
Required fuel

Dry wood with specific energy 5-18 MJ/kg, diameter 70 - 150 mm, 12 - 20% water contents

Min. return water temperature 65 °C
Efficiency in the operating power interval 81 - 88 % - depends on type of the boiler
Třída kotle 3

Attention! The DC15E boiler is not equipped with a ventilator!
Boilers DC70S and DC100 are equipped with a blowing ventilator.

Wood gasification boilers

Wood gasification boilers
Wood gasification boilers

Non-gasification boilers are meant for burning wood on basic principle of burning without suction fan.

The body of the boiler is made of sheet plates 6 – 3mm thickness. It´s feeding chamber is in the inner lower part equiped by moving grate with holes for primary air inlet and for easier ash removing. Under the grate is an ash-pan serving for easy and comfortable ash removing. The power output is controlled by the draught regulation Honeywell FR124. Which controls the primary air inlet flap. The flue way is fitted with a waste gas throttling flap.

Adventages of ATMOS D15, D20, D30 boilers

  • Wood combustion in a ceramic firebox.
  • Boiler without a fan.
  • Simple operation and easy cleaning.
  • Efficiency of 71-83%.
  • Fuel - wood and wooden briquettes.
  • For cottages and country houses.
  • Small family houses.
  • As a second boiler added to an LTO or natural gas boiler.
D15, D20, D30
Sliding deashing grate

D15, D20, D30

Wood Non-gasification Boilers

KEY TO BOILER DIAGRAM

1. Boiler drum 11. Door lining - Sibral
2. Charging door 12. Door seal
3. Ashtray 13. Closure
4. Control panel 14. Fireproof brick
5. Control valve 15. Slide - primary air regulation
6. Fireproof brick - firebox bottom 16. Slide - secondary air regulation
7. Fireproof brick - top spherical area 17. Orifice
8. Chimney valve 18. Cooling loop against overheating
9. Thermometer 19. Thermostat for the pump
10. Honeywell Fr 124 output regulator 20. Switch


BOILER DIMENSIONS / TYPE D 15 D 20 D 30
A 1150 1150 1420
B 490 690 920
C 590 590 590
D 828 828 1076
E 152 152 152
G 280 280 216
H 908 908 1168
CH 203 203 202
J 6/4" 6/4" 6/4"

 

TECHNICAL DATA D 15 D 20 D 30
Boiler output (kW) 7 - 14,5 10 - 19,5 15 - 28
Hopper volume (l) 70 105 105
Max. fuel wood length (mm) 310 510 510
Recommended fuel

dry wood, max. 20% moisture, heating value 5-18 MJ/kg, diameter 60-150 mm

Boiler weight (kg) 192 250 388
Specified chimney draught (Pa) 18 19 26
Min. return water temperature 65°C
Efficiency of the boiler 1 1 1

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